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Leopard Shark

Photo: Matthew Field · CC BY-SA 3.0 · 1/3

shark-ray

Leopard Shark

Triakis semifasciata

Min Size: 36" TLBag: 3 / dayYear-Round OpenFGC § 7153 Exempt

Southern California's most recognizable and attractive inshore shark, covered in striking leopard-like black saddles and spots. Docile bottom feeders that put up a determined fight.

Monthly Seasonality & Run Timing

12-Month Calendar
Month 1low

Deep water winter holding.

Month 2low

Cold water lull.

Month 3low

Slow.

Month 4fair

Movement into warm inshore bays and surf shallows.

Month 5peak

Peak spring pupping run into surf zone.

Month 6peak

Excellent high-tide surf and T-end shark fishing.

Month 7peak

Warm water feeding on crabs and squid.

Month 8peak

Prime evening shark action across SoCal piers.

Month 9peak

Consistent late-summer catches.

Month 10fair

Fish begin moving to deeper outside water.

Month 11low

Cooling slows inshore runs.

Month 12low

Winter lull.

Water Column Layerbottom

Feeds predominantly in the bottom habitat.

Ideal Water Temp62°F – 70°F

Active feeding thermal band in SoCal.

Best Tide Stageincoming

Peak bite frequency during tide movement.

Best Time of Daydusk

Optimal lighting and foraging activity.

California Fish & Wildlife Regulations

Size & Measurement Rules36 inches Minimum Total Length

36 inches minimum total length.

Daily Bag & Aggregate Limits3 Fish Per Day

3 fish per day.

Official Regulatory Citations (CCR Title 14 & FGC)
⚠ OEHHA Fish Consumption Advisory

OEHHA Southern California advisory: DO NOT EAT for women 18–45 and children 1–17 due to high mercury and PCB bioaccumulation in large predatory sharks.

Read official OEHHA Southern California advisory guidelines ↗

Recommended Terminal Rigs for Leopard Shark

Tested terminal configurations, mainline, leader diameters, and hook sizes.

Heavy Slider Shark Rig diagram
Recommended Rig Setup

Heavy Slider Shark Rig

Sinker slide on heavy braid with coated wire leader to prevent bite-offs from rough skin and teeth.

Main Line30–50 lb braid
Leader18 in. 60 lb nylon-coated wire or 80 lb fluorocarbon
Hook5/0 to 7/0 circle hook
Sinker / Weight3 to 4 oz Pyramid or Spider claw sinker
Effective Baits & Lures
Fresh Whole SquidLive Anchovy / MackerelBonito SlabMackerel Chunk
💡 Angling Presentation Tip:Cast far out from T-end or into surf zone at high tide. Engage reel clicker and wait for steady run before engaging drag.

Where to Fish for Leopard Shark in SoCal

3 Piers & Jetties in Pier Scout